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Arthritis Transcript

University of Michigan Health System RNS, October 2003, Arthritis
1:55
http://www.med.umich.edu/opm/newspage/2003/arthritishm.htm

Enabling people with arthritis in everyday life

Suggested Lead: – Seventy million Americans have some form of arthritis, a leading cause of disability in the United States. While medication relieves symptoms of pain and stiffness in the joints, it is occupational therapy that is helping people regain mobility and independence. Here is Erin Block with more.

TRT 1:55
SOQ

Some people that have arthritis are unable to fasten buttons; they are unable to put on their socks; they cannot open any kind of container or lift a pot with water in it to make a meal. People that work have a difficult time working an entire day because of fatigue and many times those who have arthritis cannot work with a keyboard, hold the telephone or even write.

Occupational therapy focuses on teaching techniques to enable people with arthritis to be more independent at home or at work. Therapists look into what is difficult for the person with arthritis to do and how the disease may be interfering in daily life.

Carole Dodge, occupational therapist at the University of Michigan Health System tells us

“Occupational therapy is used as an adjunct to medication because there is no cure. Anything that we can do to assist the patient in leading a more productive quality of life is what we’re trying to do. We teach joint protection techniques to reduce stress on involved joints. We teach energy conservation principles, as fatigue is a big part of a lot of the diseases. We do splinting to prevent deformities. We teach patients how to utilize assisted devices that may make a task that wasn’t able to be performed now possible, and I love to teach home exercise programs so that we can make sure that people are gaining flexibility, strength and endurance, rather than losing it because of the disease.”

Without intervention people with arthritis may become disabled and lose their independence.

Dodge explains

“Everything we do in occupational therapy is with that goal, to help patients retain their independence as long as possible and, because of the advances in medication and new programs that are available, as well the increased awareness of therapy, more patients are receiving intervention.”

No one with arthritis should ever give up. There’s so much that can be done. Therapists hope that patients talk to their doctors or therapists when they have difficulty preforming a task, so they can get help.

Erin Block, U-M Health System News



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