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Metabolic RegulationPlease note: Words in italics are the official PIBS affiliations of the indicated faculty. Robert A. Bender, Ph.D. Metabolic regulation in microorganisms. Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology. Thomas Brock, Ph.D. Molecular and cellular aspects of cell-to-cell communication by polyunsaturated fatty acids, particularly in the contexts of immune defense and disease. Regulation of enzymes that convert fatty acids into alternative lipid mediators. Bioinformatics. Cellular & Molecular Biology. Internal Medicine Greg Cartee, Ph.D. My research is focused on understanding the mechanisms that underlie the regulation of skeletal muscle glucose transport, especially as the result of: exercise/contraction, calorie restriction (consuming approximately 60% of ad libitum intake), and/or aging. Kinesiology. Cellular & Molecular Biology. Louis G. D'Alecy, D.MD, Ph.D. Cardiovascular physiology: adaptive mechanisms in ischemia and hypoxia; therapeutic protection of brain, spinal cord, and kidney ischemia. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Surgery. Daniel Eitzman, M.D. Our lab studies genetic determinants of thrombosis and atherosclerosis using murine models. Cellular & Molecular Biology. Gary D. Hammer, MD, Ph.D. Molecular mechanisms of stress. Adrenal cortical growth and differentiation. Transcriptional regulation by adrenal-specific nuclear receptors-transcription factors. Adrenal cortical carcinogenesis. Transgenic models of adrenal development and disease. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Cellular & Molecular Biology. Jiandie Lin, Ph.D. - Genome-wide mapping and functional analysis of transcriptional networks in the control metabolism in cells and in vivo. Metabolic basis of diseases including obesity, type 2 diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer. Cell & Developmental Biology. Life Sciences Institute. Jorge Iñiguez-Lluhi, Ph.D. Eukaryotic Transcriptional regulation, transcription factor interactions,Steroid hormone receptors, structure, function and genetics. Pharmacology. Ormond A. MacDougald, Ph.D. Adipocyte gene expression and metabolism; transcriptional and posttranslational regulation of the transcription factor, C/EBP (alpha). Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Richard Mortensen, M.D., Ph.D. Molecular signal transduction pathways important in cardiovascular risk and disease. Pathways in hypertension and diabetes. G-proteins, PPARs, growth pathways. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Internal Medicine. Martin Myers, MD, Ph.D. Mechanisms of intracellular signaling by the leptin receptor/Jak2 complex. Signals than perturbed in genetically engineered animals in order to study the function of these signals in neurons and immune cells in vivo. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Neuroscience. Alexander J. Ninfa, Ph.D. Reconstitution of signal transduction systems from purified components, structure/function analysis of signal transduction enzymes, protein crystallography. Characterization of protein kinases, phosphatases, and nucleotidy/transferases involved in signal transduction. Organization of the gene cascade controlling nitrogen assimilation in bacteria. Development of synthetic systems that perform useful functions. Biological Chemistry. Microbiology & Immunology. Yoichi Osawa, Ph.D. Formation of reactive intermediates such as nitric oxide, oxygen metabolites, and drug metabolites and their subsequent interactions with important cellular targets as potential mechanisms by which drugs, environmental pollutants, and certain pathological conditions lead to toxicity or disease. Pharmacology. Stephen W. Ragsdale, Ph.D. We are studying the microbial metabolism of one-carbon compounds (CO, CO 2 , methane) and xenobiotics (e.g., PCBs); oxygen sensing in the human carotid body; and the roles of metal ions in biology, including the mechanisms of nickel, B 12 , heme, and iron-sulfur enzymes. We use transient and steady-state kinetics, spectroscopy, and molecular biology to uncover mechanistic information. Biological Chemistry. Chemical Biology. Liangyou Rui, Ph.D. Molecular mechanisms of obesity and type 2 diabetes. Investigation of molecular mechanisms of insulin/leptin signaling and resistance. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Alan R. Saltiel, Ph.D. Mechanism of hormone action. Protein phosphorylation. Signal transduction. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Linda C. Samuelson, Ph.D. Regulation of gastrointestinal function by peptide hormones; mouse developmental genetics; gene targeting in embryonic stem cells; molecular physiology of cholecystokinin and gastrin. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Cellular & Molecular Biology. Jessica Schwartz, Ph.D. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of growth factor action; regulation of gene expression. Molecular & Integrative Physiology. Cellular & Molecular Biology. James A. Shayman, MD Mechanisms of cellular signaling by sphingolipid development of inhibitors for treating sphingolipid storage disorders. Pharmacology. Internal Medicine. |
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