Edema
(slight swelling) is normal and usually begins in the last
few months of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the legs
and ankles. It may be worse in the summer months. You may
want to elevate your legs while you are sitting or laying
down. If you elevate your legs while you sleep, the swelling
usually disappears by morning. Let your health care provider
know if you have swelling in your hands or face because
that can be a symptom of another problem.
Do not
take any medication (such as "water pills") for swelling
unless prescribed by your health care provider.
Swollen
veins are called varicose veins. During your pregnancy
you may develop varicose veins in your legs or near your
vulva and vagina. Varicose veins during pregnancy are due
to the pressure of your growing uterus on your veins. They
are usually not serious but may cause aching and soreness.
Tips
to relieve swelling and varicose veins:
- Do
not sit or stand for long periods of time.
- Elevate
your legs whenever possible.
- Rest
in your bed on your left side.
- Lie
down with your legs raised on a small stool or several
pillows. You may want to also elevate your hips if you
have developed varicose veins in your vaginal area.
- Do
not wear stockings or socks with tight elastic around
the legs.
- Wear
support pantyhose.
- Exercise
regularly, especially walking, swimming, or riding an
exercise bike.
- Do
not cross your legs when you are sitting.