Gastric bypass surgery is a major life-changing decision. Surgery to produce
weight loss is a last-resort option. Before applying for weight loss surgery,
it is imperative that you are well informed and understand how surgery will
affect your life. If you believe weight loss surgery at the University of
Michigan Health System (UMHS) is appropriate for you, you need to follow the
steps below.
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Before calling the program or registering online, call your health insurance
company to verify if bariatric surgery is a covered benefit. Some insurance
companies exclude all types of weight loss surgery. Also, ask if your plan
requires a referral to our program.
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Thoroughly review all the information about the University of Michigan Adult
Bariatric Surgery Program. Patients are required to have a comprehensive
evaluation by their primary care provider within the past year. Documentation
to include a complete physical exam, screening for treatable causes of obesity,
all non-surgical attempts at weight loss over a minimum of 2 years, and lab
studies. It is the patient's responsibility to ensure this information is
received by the bariatric surgery program prior to an information session.
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Carefully review program criteria. You must meet the criteria to be considered
a candidate for the UMHS Bariatic Surgery Program. If you meet all the
requirements and have obtained the required documentation, please call the
program to schedule an Information Session.
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Weight Loss Surgery Information Session.
All patients interested in weight loss surgery must attend an information
session. Patients will meet the bariatric surgery program team including
post-gastric bypass patients. A presentation on the gastric bypass surgery,
benefits and risks, and permanent life-modifying changes required after surgery
will be reviewed. The meeting convenes with a question and answer session.
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Medical, Psychological, and Nutritional evaluations.
After registering, the program administrative assistant will contact you to schedule the psychological and nutritional evaluations.
- Medical Evaluation.
The Medical Director/Physician Assistant will perform a health evaluation to
determine current health status. Based on clinical findings, additional tests
or evaluations may be requested to prepare you for surgery.
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Psychological Evaluation.
The evaluation is in two parts: a written test and a psychologist interview.
The written test is use to help determine your abilities to cope with life
events or stressors. The psychologist will review current and past life
experiences and how your weight has affected your choices in life.
(Note: There may be an out-of-pocket expense for this evaluation).
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Nutritional Evaluation.
A dietitian will obtain a diet history of your past weight loss successes and
failures, current eating habits, and review post-surgery dietary changes.
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Review Committee.
Upon receiving requested medical information from your referring physician,
and completion of the psychological and nutritional evaluations, a bariatric
committee will review your case to determine readiness for surgery. The
surgeon, program director, psychologist, dietitian and other health
professionals make up the review committee. The committee may make
recommendations for further evaluations or therapies. You will be notified
of the committee's decision by phone or secured messaging.
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Nutritional counseling.
Once the review committee has determined you have met the UMHS Bariatric Program
criteria, you will be scheduled for nutritional classes. These classes will
instruct how to change eating habits before and after surgery, how to avoid
nutritional deficiencies, and to stress the life time commitment to dietary
change. Nutritional counseling continues after surgery with post-operative
follow-ups.
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Preoperative Evaluation.
You will meet with the surgeon and physician assistant to review the risks
and benefits of surgery, and to answer any questions regarding the surgery.
This usually occurs after nutritional counseling has been completed and
surgery has been authorized by your health insurance plan. A pre-operative
history and physical and surgical consent will be obtained as well as
preoperative instructions explained. The surgery date will be determined
during this visit. An anesthesia pre-operative assessment will also be
preformed. We encourage you to bring a support person to this appointment.
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Day of Surgery.
Follow the instructions provided at your pre-operative evaluation.