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U-M Health SystemThis information is approved and/or reviewed by U-M Health System providers but it is not a tool for self-diagnosis or a substitute for medical treatment. You should speak to your physician or make an appointment to be seen if you have questions or concerns about this information or your medical condition.

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Small Bowel Follow-Through

What happens during a Small Bowel Follow-Through?
Is there any preparation for this procedure?
How long does this procedure take?
When can I get my results?

What happens during a Small Bowel Follow-Through?


Sometimes called a dedicated small bowel follow through, this examination takes a look at the entire small intestine using x-rays. You will be required to drink three cups of a thin liquid called barium which coats the inside of your intestines and enables our physician, the radiologist to examine the small bowel. After drinking the barium, x-ray pictures will be taken of your abdomen at timed intervals. The length of time it takes to complete your exam depends on the time it takes for the barium to pass through your small intestine. It may take as little as one hour but may well last more than 4 to 5 hours. This varies among people.

Is there any preparation for this procedure?

Prior to this test, obtain a Fleet Prep kit #1 or #3 from you local pharmacy. Read the entire instruction sheet and follow the 24 hour prep schedule, except you do not need to use the suppository, or enema. Do not eat, drink, smoke or chew anything after midnight the night before your exam. If your exam is scheduled for the afternoon, you may have a small glass of water in the morning, but remember, no breakfast. If you have diabetes, please take ½ of your usual Lente, NPH or Novalin 70./30 insulin dose on the day of the exam. Do not take any regular insulin on the morning of the test.

How long does this procedure take?

Though the procedure is painless, it is time-consuming, often taking 2 to 4 hours to complete. Please allow adequate time in your schedule for waiting. If you are pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, tell the technologist before the test.

When can I get my results?

The results of your test will be available to your physician the following day.

If you have any additional questions or concerns about this procedure, you may call G-I Radiology directly at area code (734) 936-4512 between the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday.

U-M Health System Related Sites:
Department of Internal Medicine Division of Gastroenterology

Other Related Web Sites:
National Institute of Digestive Diseases
Your Digestive System and How it Works

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