Umbilical Hernia
What is an umbilical hernia?
A hernia is when there is an opening in the muscle wall and some
of the intestines bulge through the muscle opening. In an
umbilical hernia the navel area (belly button) is where the muscle
opening is. The naval will bulge with crying or straining. The
bulge may disappear when your baby is quiet. If you feel the area
with your finger, you will feel a small round opening in the
muscles of the abdominal wall. The hernia passes through this
ring.
Umbilical hernias are very common. Crying does not make them any
bigger or last any longer. They are not painful and they never
break. The opening in the muscles usually closes on its own by
school age. Half of the persistent hernias close by adolescence.
How is it treated?
In most children, an umbilical hernia will go away by itself, but
it is important to have your healthcare provider examine your
child because in some cases the hernia must be fixed by having an
operation. Your child will probably need surgery if:
- The opening is 2 cm (about 3/4 of an inch) or larger.
- The intestines or other abdominal contents become stuck and
the big belly button can't be pushed back in. If this happens,
your child may also be in pain and he or she should be taken
to the doctor as soon as possible.
Written by B.D. Schmitt, MD, author of "Your Child's Health," Bantam Books.
Published by
RelayHealth.
Last modified: 2006-02-10
Last reviewed: 2008-06-09
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
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