Child Care: Questions to Ask About Preschool In-Home Care (3 - 6 yrs)
Ask Your Prospective Caregiver:
- Can you tell me more about your background and experience?
- What are some reasons you enjoy taking care of children? Do
you have children of your own?
- How will you get to and from work?
- How will my child be transported if you leave the house?
- What are your expectations regarding length of commitment?
- Do you smoke? Do you have any health problems?
- Have you had training in first aid?
- What kinds of activities might you plan for my child?
- What are your views on discipline? Meals? Television?
- What would you do if . . . ? (Give examples relevant to your
situation: medical and personal emergencies, common problems
with child.)
- Can you give me several references, preferably from former
employers?
- What questions do you have for me?
Observe or Ask About:
Home
Does my home have:
- child-sized furniture?
- ample toys and art materials?
- plenty of indoor and outdoor space?
- special areas for quiet and active play?
- safe, creative outdoor play equipment?
Caregiver
Does the caregiver:
- welcome my questions and suggestions?
- share my childrearing philosophy?
- take time to share my child's experiences with me?
- sensitively handle feelings of fear, shyness, upset, and
anger?
- respect my child's unique background and interests?
- really listen and talk to my child?
- seem cheerful, affectionate, and warm?
- have training and experience in early child education?
- kneel or sit at child's eye level?
- actively play with my child, indoors and out?
- establish and consistently maintain limits?
- provide consistent care so my child has a stable, predictable
daily routine?
Program
Will the activities the caregiver provides:
- balance active, physical activities with quiet, restful ones?
- provide ample rest and nap times?
- prohibit play that could quickly get out of hand?
- patiently encourage toddlers to solve some problems on their
own?
- help children deal with feelings constructively?
- provide security through a well-defined, predictable schedule
of daily activities?
- balance structured and unstructured activities?
- encourage language development?
Health and Safety
- What is the procedure for medical emergencies?
- Is the caregiver trained in first aid?
- Does my home have smoke detectors and fire extinguishers?
Regular fire drills? Alternate exits?
- Are important phone numbers posted near the phone? (Examples
include police, fire, poison control center, hospital,
children's physician, ambulance.)
- Does my caregiver always know how to get in touch with both
parents?
- Does my child receive constant supervision, indoors and out?
(Young children should never be left unattended while on a
bed, chair, changing table, high chair, stroller, baby walker,
baby swing, or in the water; outdoor dangers include swimming
pool, pond, garage tools, driveway, streets, kidnapping,
wandering off.)
- Can all doors, inside the home be opened from the outside at
all times?
- Are the outside doors and windows locked?
- Do strong screens or metal bars cover the windows? (especially
important above ground level)
- Do all glass doors have decals?
- Are the rooms well ventilated and comfortable year-round?
- Are latched safety gates placed at the top and/or bottom of
stairways?
- Are stairways and walkways free from clutter?
- Are small, sharp, or otherwise dangerous items out of reach or
locked in a cupboard, drawer, or cabinet? (Examples include
pins, thumbtacks, paper clips, matches, lighters, knives,
plastic bags, scissors, guns, razor blades, glassware, and
appliances.)
- Are poisonous items stored out of reach or locked in
cupboards, drawers, or cabinets? (Examples include cleaning
products, polish, bleach, medicines, cosmetics, perfumes,
aerosol cans, and first aid supplies.)
- Are the home and yard free from poisonous plants?
- Are all foods or drinks within reach safe for my child?
(Examples of dangerous foods or beverages: any food that a
child could choke on like popcorn or hard candy; beverages
that are hot or alcoholic.)
- Is my child kept away from dangerous places like the stove or
hot water faucets?
- Have furniture and other household objects with sharp corners
been padded or removed?
- Do all electrical sockets have protective covers?
- Has attention been paid to objects that could be pulled or
knocked over? (Examples include tablecloths, electrical cords,
lamps, furniture.)
- Is my child safe around pets? Are pet dishes out of reach?
- Are toys safe, clean, and in good repair?
- Are play surfaces, indoors and out, softened with carpeting or
wood chips?
- Is the outdoor area fenced and free of hazards?
- Is the play equipment safe and appropriate for my child's
level of development?
Meals
- Does the caregiver know about healthy foods and also my
child's preferences?
- Is my child allowed to leave food on the plate? (Children
should never be forced to eat.)
- Are portions small and second helpings available?
Written by Donna Warner Manczak, PhD, MPH.
Published by
RelayHealth.
Last modified: 2007-05-09
Last reviewed: 2007-03-16
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
© 2009 RelayHealth and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.