Dandruff
What is dandruff?
Dandruff is normal shedding of skin. On most of the body surface,
the flakes of dead skin fall to the ground without notice, but
they can accumulate in the hair. This is a normal process that
occurs throughout life on the entire body. It is not contagious.
How can I take care of my child?
- Daily shampooing
The key to fighting dandruff is removing the flakes as fast as
they form by washing the hair daily. A regular shampoo usually
works very well. Brush your child's hair before each washing.
Eventually, you may be able to wash your child's hair every
other day without seeing dandruff, but you probably won't ever
be able to wash it less often than that.
- Antidandruff products
If the scalp is red and irritated or the scales are quite
greasy, use a medicated shampoo, mousse, or gel (one
containing selenium sulfide). These medicated products not
only remove the dandruff but also cut down on the rate of
shedding.
Your child's shampoo is _________________________. This type
of shampoo is used in a special way: lather the hair, wait 3
minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Do this 3 days in a row and
then once a week. Use a regular nonmedicated shampoo on other
days.
When should I call my child's healthcare provider?
Call during office hours if:
- The dandruff is not improved after 2 weeks.
- Your child also has hair loss, which may be a sign of
ringworm.
- You have other questions or concerns.
Written by B.D. Schmitt, MD, author of "Your Child's Health," Bantam Books.
Published by
RelayHealth.
Last modified: 2007-04-17
Last reviewed: 2008-06-09
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
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