What do these medicines do?
Non-steroid anti-inflammatory asthma medicines reduce airway
inflammation by blocking allergic response. They are taken daily
to prevent symptoms, NOT to treat acute attacks.
These are long-term control medicines, also called controllers.
They do not immediately open the airways. They do not provide
immediate relief for wheezing or asthma attacks. They may prevent
asthma symptoms when taken before being exposed to an asthma
trigger such as exercise, pollen, animals, or cold air. These
medicines are not the first choice to treat mild asthma. They may
be used along with other medicines if needed.
For acute asthma attacks, your child will need a quick-relief
medicine, also called a reliever.
What are other names for these medicines?
Another name for this medicines are cromolyn (Intal).
How are they taken?
Cromolyn can be taken with a nebulizer or metered-dose inhaler
(MDI) and spacer.
What is the usual dose?
Cromolyn is usually taken 3 to 4 times a day. Extra doses may be
needed before exercise or exposure to allergens.
Your prescribed dosage of __________________ is 1 ampule
(nebulizer) or _____ puffs (MDI) ______ times a day.
What side effects can this drug cause?
Side effects are rare. Your child may have a dry mouth, cough, or
irritated throat. Some children complain about the taste of
nedocromil.
What special instructions should be followed?
To prevent symptoms of asthma, cromolyn should be taken regularly
several times a day. It can be taken 15 minutes before exercise or
exposure to cold air or allergens to prevent symptoms.
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
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